As a foundation for cyber intelligence training and education standards, the field of cyber intelligence would benefit from a common body of knowledge cbk, which establishes both a taxonomy and a peerdeveloped compendium of what a competent professional. Structured analytic techniques for improving intelligence analysis as want to read. This report was long delayed in the clearance process. The law enforcement, national security, and competitive intelligence analysis profession relies on its education and training to advance tradecraft skills such as critical thinking and other. Tradecraft, within the intelligence community, refers to the techniques, methods and technologies used in modern espionage spying and generally, as part of the activity of intelligence. Analysis of alternatives is the systematic evaluation of differing hypotheses to explain events or phenomena, explore nearterm outcomes, and imagine possible futures to mitigate surprise and risk.
Structured analytic techniques for improving intelligence analysis. Intelligence communitys performance over the years continue to identify the same nagging problems that accompany. Following from part 1 of my intelligence analysis tradecraft 101 series. We take pride in our extensive functional capabilities and proven history of providing mission based services and practices within. Homeland security intelligence analytic tradecraft the honorable caryn wagner, under secretary for intelligence and analysis, department of homeland security eric. I bought this book for 1 to increase my situational awareness, 2 a long time inquisitiveness about spy surveillance work 3 entertainment.
The trend towards an ongoing professionalization in intelligence analysis can also be observed in the fields of risk and security management. The purpose of this article is to provide the reader with an introduction to elements of tradecraft important to evade enforcement operations or security investigations by underground and resistance operators. Feb 27, 2008 this report assesses intelligence analysis across the main u. Analytic tradecraft is an understudied and poorly understood concept and, not surprisingly, tradecraft reforms adopted as a result of legislative impetus have not changed the pattern of intelligence failures. A refreshing reminder of the varying types of analysis techniques that can be used to challenge assumptions, question pre. Analytic tradecraft training meets demands for actionable intelligence. Dec 08, 2009 the tradecraft of analysis by maceachin, douglas j. From mosquito drones to couture cameras, the cia had its. First, we seek to enhance analyst training through the use of proven.
Pherson, pherson associates kreynolds pick the date type the abstract of the document here. Axioms intelligence analysts u central intelligence agency. This report assesses intelligence analysis across the main u. Surveillance tradecraft the professionals guide to.
Assessing the tradecraft of intelligence analysis technical report rand treverton, gregory f. After ensuring a few basic standards of analysis are observed, the value of emphasizing analytic tradecraft and devoting time and resources to its improvement falls dramatically. The establishment of the office of the director of national intelligence dni is among the most significant of these reforms. We take pride in our extensive functional capabilities and proven history of providing mission based services and practices within the analytical and collection communities. The report makes a number of recommendations for improving analysis for a world of threats very different from that of the cold war. International journal of intelligence and counterintelligence. Assessing the tradecraft of intelligence analysis technical. Students are presented several case studies for analysis, required to use tradecraft methods, and provide written reports in standard analytic format will dissemination the reports to stakeholders. Intelligence production methods and process flows are covered as well as evidence credibility, reliability, denial and deception, and confidence levels. Strategic intelligence, analytic tradecraft, and agent. Assessing the tradecraft of intelligence analysis technical report rand. Intelligence analysis and collection tradecraft services knowledge link directly supports critical mission initiatives and operations for our clients. Analytical tradecraft improvements, even if implemented, are not enough, nor the cure for all the biases that perennially afflict intelligence analysis.
Using a dead drop permits a case officer and agent to exchange objects and information while maintaining operational security. Assessing the tradecraft of intelligence analysis rand corporation. Information is proliferated through a variety of different conduits, the most popular of which include message forums, blog sites, chat rooms, email services, and social networks. Pdf from tradecraft to profession the use of structured.
I just tried to codif, general rules that guide whatwein the di do ona daily basis, andi wouldnot presumeto invent. Permission is required from rand to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of our research documents for. If an analysts writing and briefing skills are not welldeveloped enough to effectively communicate the results of his or her analysis to those who need it, that analysts workno matter how important, timely, or skillfully producedmay be worthless. A compendium of analytic tradecraft notes foreword by the deputy director for intelligence the core mission of the cias directorate of intelligence, which i head, has remained the same despite a decade rocked by profound changes in the world. So, the next project or task you start, identify firstly how much time you have allocated to complete it, and what exactly is required. Popular tradecraft books showing 150 of 103 the iran wars.
Underground tradecraft principles of clandestine behavior. This report is a work in progress because many issuesthe state of tradecraft and of training and the use of technology and formal methodscry out for further study. Developing an understanding of analytic tradecraft in the. Why done is better than perfect by ben stark on february 22, 2017 0 as a junior intelligence analyst, i remember my instructors reinforcing timeliness and accuracy as the two fundamental aspects of good intelligence. Aug 25, 2017 most intelligence professionals that i have worked with in the private sector have a stronger cybersecurity background than one in traditional intelligence analysis and tradecraft. This includes general topics or techniques dead drops, for example, or the specific techniques of a nation or organization the particular form of encryption encoding used by the national security agency. Coronavirus update classes will be held remotely for the remainder of the spring semester, and all official university events and student activities are suspended until further notice. Essential tradecraft for intelligence analysts is a complete introduction to the intelligence cycle this 100page ebook will take anyone you, your team, even police officers through the basics of understanding intelligence, and show you the exact techniques to become better analysts.
For all of these reasons, analytic tradecraft may be necessary but not sufficient for intelligence analysis to maintain its relevance in a rapidlychanging world. Tradecraft definition is the techniques and procedures of espionage. Essential tradecraft for intelligence analysts intelligence 101. Assessing the tradecraft of intelligence analysis rand. Advances from the behavioral and social sciences the national academy of sciences is a private, nonprofit, selfperpetuating society of distinguished scholars engaged in scientific and engineering research, dedicated to the furtherance of science and technology and to their use for the general welfare.
Assessing the tradecraft of intelligence analysis on jstor. Strategic intelligence, analytic tradecraft, and agentbased. Implements and exhibits analytic tradecraft standards, specifically. The professionals guide to covert surveillance training is an amazing book. This course provides tradecraft training along the intelligence lifecycle including collection methods, techniques, planning, pirs, and collection tools and targeting.
Full text of basic spy tradecraft see other formats basic spy tradecraft internet excerpts from the world of spycraft edward howard lee basic spy tradecraft for the traveler, by edward lee howard while the principles appear quite basic and common senselike, spycraft and counter espionageis an art like winemaking and is practiced by professionals with many years of. Sep 28, 2011 a refreshing reminder of the varying types of analysis techniques that can be used to challenge assumptions, question preset variables and keep analysis fresh when it matters. Centra provides 24 x 7 analytic support to mission critical activities including by deploying analysts overseas. Its as effective monitoring rapid changes overnight as it is supporting longerterm. A dead drop or dead letter box is a method of espionage tradecraft used to pass items between two individuals using a secret location and thus does not require them to meet directly. Cyber intelligence tradecraft certification national. Intelligence community directive icd 203, analytic standards. Achieving those improvements without an understanding of what constitutes analytic tradecraft is, however, unlikely. Pdf the law enforcement, national security, and competitive intelligence analysis profession relies on its education and training to advance. Developing an understanding of analytic tradecraft in the intelligence community. Much ofit is merelya return to the basics ofditradecraft that manyofus in the directorate seem to have forgotten. Analytic products should identify and assess plausible alternative hypotheses. Full text of basic spy tradecraft internet archive. Intelligence analysis and tradecraft services the internet today plays a vital role to almost every individual, business, organization, government, and media group.
Centra supports its us government customers with a wide range of analytic talent from junior to senior intelligence analysts. Most intelligence professionals that i have worked with in the private sector have a stronger cybersecurity background than one in traditional intelligence analysis and tradecraft. A more comprehensive understanding of how analysts approach intelligence problems and operate within their environment will help to identify. Well, youll learn various techniques to analyse information and draw inferences and meaning to get to the bottom of every situation. Tradecraft mat analysts to be trained and entrusted to evaluate and rate the standards and.
Homeland security intelligence analytic tradecraft youtube. Tradecraft analytics offers the operational and analytical expertise to help biopharmaceutical companies tackle complex commercial opportunities. Its as effective monitoring rapid changes overnight as it is supporting longerterm forecasts. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document. In this final phase of the cycle, the final written analysis is provided. Within the intelligence community there are five categories of intelligence collection. About we solve complex patient data problems in order to enable biopharmaceutical companies to connect the right patients with the innovative treatments that will most benefit them. Intelligence analysis and outsourcing mistakes surrounding 911 and iraq have led to major structural reforms within the u. Jun 17, 2016 for all of these reasons, analytic tradecraft may be necessary but not sufficient for intelligence analysis to maintain its relevance in a rapidlychanging world. Jay solomon shelved 1 time as tradecraft avg rating 4.
Structured analytic techniques for improving intelligence analysis prepared by the us government march 2009. Experience\15 years working strategic analysis from policy and intelligence perspectives\not tactical\contractor perspec\. Forexample, earlier in my career, i was responsible for evaluat ing foreign export control systems to determine if theycould protect sensi tive. Based on all available sources of intelligence information. The key to good intelligence analysis is balancing the accuracy of your assessment with the time available. This volume is an expert guide for rethinking intelligence analysis. Intelligence analysis and the actornetwork theory the conceptual. Analytic tradecraft in the us intelligence community scholarworks. How to think in complex environments fills a void in the existing literature on contemporary warfare by examining the theoretical and conceptual foundations of effective modern intelligence analysisthe type of analysis needed to support military operations in modern, complex operational environments. Intelligence analysis depends on the quality of its people, first, and, on the tools with which they work, second. Strategic intelligence, analytic tradecraft, and agent based modeling aaron b. Intelligence analysis and tradecraft services infotransec. In analysis, as in other areas, the intelligence community.
Intelligence analysis and collection tradecraft services. Tradecraft definition of tradecraft by merriamwebster. Timely highimpact intelligence analysis leverages information to move you from what is known to whats ahead and the so what for your operation. The tradecraft of analysis by maceachin, douglas j. Assessing the tradecraft of intelligence analysis gregory f. Categories of intelligence collection and tradecraft. Spy games, bank battles, and the secret deals that reshaped the middle east hardcover by. The tradecraft of analysis 1994 edition open library. Matthew rosenberg, new york times, chaos is the point.
916 1000 1448 1045 830 82 589 940 1097 362 252 1169 829 695 705 1091 536 1220 1540 1282 821 184 372 613 172 1104 1061 536 130 879 39